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Prediction of Observing Social Values and Identity Based on Self-Esteem in High School Students of Shahed Schools in District 5 of Tehran | ||
| روانشناسی نظامی | ||
| Volume 12, Issue 45, May 2021, Pages 53-72 PDF (732.86 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| Authors | ||
| fateme mollaei* ; Abdolah Molai | ||
| un | ||
| Receive Date: 02 July 2020, Revise Date: 27 April 2021, Accept Date: 27 April 2021 | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The aim of this study was to predict the observance of social values and identity based on self-esteem in female high school students in Shahed schools. The subjects of this study consisted of 185 students from Shahed schools in District 5 of Tehran. In the present descriptive study, the subjects were selected by the cluster sampling method, and they completed the Allport Values Questionnaire (1961), the Zahra Akbarpour Social Identity Questionnaire (2002) and the Cooper Smith Self-Esteem Scale (1967). Pearson correlation, independent t-test and multivariate regression were used to analyze the data. There is a significant positive relationship between identity and overall self-esteem, identity and social self-esteem, identity and family self-esteem and identity and academic self-esteem. The relationship between observance of social values and overall self-esteem is positive, but it is not statistically significant. The relationship between observance of social values and social self-esteem and family self-esteem and academic self-esteem is significant and positive. Overall self-esteem could not predict identity formation independently. Family self-esteem could predict identity formation, but the rate of predictability was not significant for social self-esteem. Religious identity, gender identity, group identity (friends and family) can predict the criterion variable. As students' self-esteem increases, desirable changes in identity and observance of social values are expected. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| social values; identity; self-esteem; high school students | ||
| References | ||
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